Convert km to cm
Please provide values below to convert kilometer [km] to centimeter [cm].
Kilometer (km)
A kilometer (km) is a unit of length or distance in the metric system. It is used worldwide as part of the International System of Units (SI). One kilometer is equivalent to 1,000 meters (m).
Conversion Kilometer to Other Units:
- 1 km = 1,000 meters
- 1 km = 0.621371 miles
- 1 mile = 1.60934 km
Where is Kilometer Used?
Kilometers are used in most countries to measure distances in road networks (e.g., between cities or towns), geographical distances, and travel. It is also used in sports like running, cycling, and race events.
Historical Origin of the Kilometer:
The kilometer was first introduced in 1795 in France as part of the metric system, which was created to standardize measurements in the country. It was based on the idea that the meter was the length of the Earth's meridian. The prefix “kilo” comes from the Greek word "khilioi," meaning "thousand," indicating that a kilometer is 1,000 meters.
Centimeter
A centimeter (cm) is a unit of length in the metric system. It is equal to one-hundredth (1/100) of a meter or 10 millimeters. The centimeter is commonly used worldwide, except in countries like the United States, where the imperial system is still prevalent.
Conversion Centimeter to Other Units:
- 1 cm = 10 mm
- 1 cm = 0.01 m (1/100 of a meter)
- 1 cm = 0.3937 inches
- 1 cm = 0.00001 km (1/100,000 of a kilometer)
Where is a Centimeter Used?
The centimeter is widely used in everyday measurements, including:
- Human height (e.g., "I am 170 cm tall.")
- Body measurements (waist, chest, etc.)
- Clothing sizes
- Rulers and measuring tapes (most standard rulers have cm markings)
- Architecture and construction (blueprints, interior design)
- Science and medicine (measuring small specimens, lab tools)
- Cartography (maps often use cm for scale representation)
Historical Origin of the Centimeter:
The centimeter originated from the metric system, which was introduced in France in the late 18th century during the French Revolution. The metric system was designed to provide a universal and decimal-based system of measurement, replacing older, inconsistent systems. The word "centimeter" comes from the Latin "centum" (meaning one hundred) and "metrum" (meaning measure). The metric system, including the centimeter, was later adopted worldwide due to its simplicity and precision.
What Can Be Measured with a Centimeter?
The centimeter is commonly used in most countries around the world for everyday measurements, especially in:
- Tailoring and fashion (fabric length, body measurements)
- School and education (geometry, rulers, science experiments)
- Home improvement and DIY projects (measuring furniture, walls, and decorations)
- Medical fields (tracking growth, medical imaging)
- Technology (dimensions of small devices like smartphones, laptops)
- Sports (athlete heights, jump distances)
Kilometer to Centimeter Conversion Table
Kilometer [km] | Centimeter [cm] |
---|---|
0.01 km | 1000 cm |
0.1 km | 10000 cm |
1 km | 100000 cm |
2 km | 200000 cm |
3 km | 300000 cm |
4 km | 400000 cm |
5 km | 500000 cm |
6 km | 600000 cm |
7 km | 700000 cm |
8 km | 800000 cm |
9 km | 900000 cm |
10 km | 1000000 cm |
20 km | 2000000 cm |
50 km | 5000000 cm |
100 km | 10000000 cm |
1000 km | 100000000 cm |
How to Convert Kilometer to Centimeter
1 km = 100000 cm
1 cm = 1.0E-5 km
Example: convert 15 km to cm:
15 km = 15 × 100000 cm = 1500000 cm